The Desert Hairy Scorpion is the largest scorpion in North
America,
reaching lengths of 6 inches. Their bodies are brown, with yellowish pinchers (pedipalps)
and legs. They have a long tail (telson) that is tipped with a bulb-like poison
gland and stinger as well as large pinchers (chelae) and four pairs of legs.
The Desert Hairy Scorpion gets its name comes from the brown
hairs that cover its body. These hairs are used to detect ground and air
vibrations. |
Desert Hairy Scorpions live in desert regions of California and
Arizona and extreme southern Utah and Nevada. They hide under rocks during the
heat of the day, coming out at night to hunt. Its large size allows it to feed
readily on other scorpions and a variety of other prey, including insects,
lizards and snakes. Although the sting is painful, their venom is considered
mild and has little effect on most humans (unless you are allergic to it).
Commonly thought to be insects, scorpions are actually in the same family as
spiders, ticks and mites. |